{ "metadata": { "title": "Rocoto Fabrication Operations Tracker", "version": "2026-10-18-r4", "checked_date": "2026-10-18", "scope": "Bounded editorial source map of real manual fabrication operations; not an official WorldSkills taxonomy, exhaustive trade catalogue, robot capability claim or ranking.", "operation_count": 83, "coverage_note": "The register covers selected manual physical fabrication operations from the listed trade sources. It is a working research map, with source coverage gaps visible in the Sources sheet.", "unreviewed_definition": "Unreviewed is a research status: the operation still needs a bounded source review. It does not mean no robot exists.", "evidence_boundary": "The operation register maps physical work from occupational and process sources. Robot/system cases are supplementary records, kept separate from the operation rows and unranked.", "historical_register": "article-atlas-sources.json remains preserved as the earlier evidence record. SpeedFolding remains an adjacent handling reference and is excluded from the fabrication operation count." }, "taxonomy": { "title": "Manual physical fabrication operations register", "version": "2026-10-18-r2.1", "crosscutting_axes": [ { "axis": "preparation", "examples": [ "interpret brief/drawing", "select material", "prepare tool and consumables", "set process parameters" ] }, { "axis": "holding_and_workholding", "examples": [ "fixture", "clamp", "jig", "mould", "dress form", "vise", "bench support" ] }, { "axis": "measurement_and_inspection", "examples": [ "set out", "dimension check", "surface/appearance check", "functional test", "quality record" ] }, { "axis": "cleanup_and_handover", "examples": [ "remove waste", "segregate/recycle", "clean tools", "record traceability", "handover" ] } ], "evidence_default": "unreviewed" }, "domains": [ "ceramics", "electronics/assembly", "glass", "jewellery", "metal", "polymer/composites", "textiles", "wood" ], "process_groups": [ "curing / firing", "cutting / stock preparation", "finishing", "fit / preparation", "forming / lay-up", "joining / assembly", "preparation / inspection", "process / handoff", "surface application" ], "operations": [ { "id": "wood-01", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Interpret or adapt drawings and specifications", "material": "solid wood, veneers, fittings", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "drawings, rule, square, marking tools", "output_or_quality_check": "interpretable dimensions and construction intent", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-01", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-02", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Set out and measure components", "material": "timber and sheet goods", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "rule, square, gauge, marking knife", "output_or_quality_check": "accurate layout before cutting", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-02", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-03", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Select and orient timber for the intended visible result", "material": "solid wood and associated materials", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "stock inspection, layout tools", "output_or_quality_check": "material choice and grain placement fit the brief", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-03", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-04", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Cut components to the marked dimensions", "material": "solid wood and sheet goods", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hand saws, powered saws, cutting guides", "output_or_quality_check": "parts meet dimensions and cut quality", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-04", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-05", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Form joints", "material": "solid wood and sheet goods", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hand tools, routers, chisels, jigs", "output_or_quality_check": "joint geometry and fit meet the drawing", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-05", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-06", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Assemble furniture or a unit", "material": "wood, veneers, fittings, adhesives", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "clamps, assembly bench, fastening tools", "output_or_quality_check": "assembly is square, aligned and stable", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-06", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-07", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Fit hinges, drawers and other moving hardware", "material": "wood, metal fittings", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hinge jig, screwdrivers, measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "moving parts have the specified fit and glide", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-07", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-08", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Install fitted furniture or units where required", "material": "wood assemblies and fittings", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "installation tools, levels, shims", "output_or_quality_check": "installed item fits its location and brief", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-08", "process_group": "fit / preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "wood-09", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking / timber finishing", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Hand-sand and smooth timber surfaces and edges", "material": "solid wood, veneers and timber assemblies", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "abrasives, sanding blocks, hand tools", "output_or_quality_check": "surface is free from relevant defects and ready for the specified finish", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1713", "source_key": "garden", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-09", "process_group": "finishing", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-003", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GARDEN" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-003" ], "related_scope_note": "Related abrasive finishing system; timber, tool and quality equivalence need review." }, { "id": "wood-10", "trade_or_work_domain": "cabinetmaking", "domain": "wood", "operation": "Polish components or assemblies and review final fit and finish", "material": "finished timber components and assemblies", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "polishing materials, hand tools and visual inspection", "output_or_quality_check": "proportion, fit, surface and final appearance meet the brief", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "source_key": "cab", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "wood-10", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CAB" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "metal-11", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Interpret engineering drawings, standards and weld symbols", "material": "carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminium, copper alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "drawings, weld symbols, measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "joint and fabrication requirements are understood", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-11", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "metal-12", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Select welding process variables and technique", "material": "metal alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "welding power source, torch/electrode, parameter controls", "output_or_quality_check": "process variables and travel plan suit material and joint", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-12", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "metal-13", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Remove contamination and prepare joints", "material": "metal and alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "grinder, abrasive, cutting/preparation tools", "output_or_quality_check": "clean joint geometry ready for joining", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-13", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "metal-14", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Thermally cut metal for fabrication", "material": "metal and alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "thermal cutting equipment, PPE", "output_or_quality_check": "cut edges and dimensions meet fabrication requirement", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-14", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "metal-15", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Join with manual metal arc or shielded metal arc welding", "material": "steel and stainless steel", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "MMA/SMAW power source, electrode holder", "output_or_quality_check": "deposited weld conforms to specified joint and quality", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-15", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-001, EV-007", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-001", "EV-007" ], "related_scope_note": "Related arc-welding context; the Rove source does not specify this exact process." }, { "id": "metal-16", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Join with gas metal arc welding", "material": "steel, stainless steel, aluminium", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "GMAW/MIG equipment, shielding gas", "output_or_quality_check": "welded joint conforms to drawing and process specification", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-16", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-001, EV-007", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-001", "EV-007" ], "related_scope_note": "Related arc-welding context; the Rove source does not specify this exact process." }, { "id": "metal-17", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Join with gas tungsten arc welding", "material": "steel, stainless steel, aluminium", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "GTAW/TIG torch, shielding gas", "output_or_quality_check": "controlled weld has required appearance and integrity", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-17", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-001, EV-007", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-001", "EV-007" ], "related_scope_note": "Related arc-welding context; the Rove source does not specify this exact process." }, { "id": "metal-18", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Control or correct welding distortion", "material": "fabricated metal assemblies", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "sequence plan, clamps, welding controls", "output_or_quality_check": "assembly remains within dimensional tolerance", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-18", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "metal-19", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Grind and cut welded joints for preparation or correction", "material": "welded metal", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "grinder, cutting equipment, abrasives", "output_or_quality_check": "joint is prepared or corrected without damaging the work", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-19", "process_group": "finishing", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-003", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-003" ], "related_scope_note": "Related abrasive processing system; weld-preparation geometry and process need review." }, { "id": "metal-20", "trade_or_work_domain": "welding and fabrication", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Identify and repair weld defects", "material": "welded metal structures", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "inspection tools, grinder, welding equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "defects are identified and repaired to required standard", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "source_key": "weld", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "metal-20", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-WELD" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-21", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Prepare mould tools and process materials", "material": "polymer matrix composites, moulds, release materials", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "mould tools, release agent, work instructions", "output_or_quality_check": "tool and materials are ready for specified process", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-21", "process_group": "fit / preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-22", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Select, check and calibrate process tools and machinery", "material": "resins, reinforcements, mould tooling", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hand tools, equipment, calibration records", "output_or_quality_check": "equipment is usable and within process requirements", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-22", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-23", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Weigh and prepare resin or matrix materials", "material": "thermoset or thermoplastic matrix", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "scales, mixing equipment, batch records", "output_or_quality_check": "correct batch, quantity and condition for process", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-23", "process_group": "fit / preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-24", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Cut and prepare reinforcement", "material": "carbon, glass, aramid or natural-fibre reinforcement", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "templates, shears, cutting table", "output_or_quality_check": "reinforcement matches shape, orientation and order", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-24", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-25", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Lay reinforcement or laminate into a mould", "material": "reinforcement and resin system", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "mould, rollers, hand tools, ply templates", "output_or_quality_check": "plies have required orientation, placement and corner definition", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-25", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-26", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Prepare and start curing by vacuum, resin, heat or pressure", "material": "laminated composite", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "vacuum bag, consumables, resin-infusion equipment, heat/pressure controls", "output_or_quality_check": "cure cycle starts with specified consumables and conditions", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-26", "process_group": "curing / firing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-27", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Extract the cured product from the mould", "material": "cured composite", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "breakout tools, lifting aids", "output_or_quality_check": "part is demoulded without unacceptable damage", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-27", "process_group": "process / handoff", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "polymer-28", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Identify defects and perform or route composite repair", "material": "cured composite", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "inspection tools, repair materials, work instructions", "output_or_quality_check": "delamination, inclusions and surface defects are identified and handled to limits", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-28", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-002", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-002" ], "related_scope_note": "Research on fiberglass blade surface defects; this does not establish all composite repair." }, { "id": "polymer-29", "trade_or_work_domain": "composites technician", "domain": "polymer/composites", "operation": "Grade and inspect finished composite parts", "material": "cured composite component", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "dimensional tools, scales, visual inspection, sampling equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "size, appearance and weight meet specified checks", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "source_key": "comp", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "polymer-29", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-COMP" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-30", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Translate a garment brief into a technical design", "material": "fabric, trims and notions", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "technical drawing tools, CAD or pattern software", "output_or_quality_check": "design communicates construction and finish intent", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-30", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-31", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Identify and select fabric for a design", "material": "woven, knitted and speciality fabrics", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "fabric samples, specification sheet", "output_or_quality_check": "fabric properties suit use, construction and finish", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-31", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-32", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Construct or alter a 2D pattern", "material": "fabric garment components", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "pattern blocks, rulers, pattern tools, CAD", "output_or_quality_check": "pattern matches design, measurements and fit intent", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-32", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-33", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Drape a garment on a form", "material": "fabric and toile material", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "dress form, pins, draping tools", "output_or_quality_check": "three-dimensional form and fit follow design", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-33", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-34", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Lay out, mark and cut fabric accurately", "material": "fabric and garment panels", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "patterns, layout tools, shears or cutting equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "cut pieces preserve grain, accuracy and material economy", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-34", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-35", "trade_or_work_domain": "sewing machinist", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Join garment pieces by machine sewing", "material": "fabric, thread and notions", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "sewing machine, presser feet, guides", "output_or_quality_check": "stitch, seam allowance and alignment meet specification", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0549-v1-2?view=standard", "source_key": "sewing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-35", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-SEWING" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-36", "trade_or_work_domain": "sewing machinist", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Apply lockstitch, blind hem, cover stitch, cup seam, ruffle or linking operations", "material": "fabric and sewn products", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "specialist sewing machines", "output_or_quality_check": "specified seam or edge finish is consistent", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-36", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-37", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Apply fusing, interfacing, interlining and pressing", "material": "fabric, fusible materials and trims", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "fusing press, iron, pressing tools", "output_or_quality_check": "bonding, shape and surface finish meet design requirements", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-37", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-38", "trade_or_work_domain": "fashion technology", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Hand-finish and inspect a garment or component", "material": "fabric garment or sewn product", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hand needles, thread, pressing and inspection tools", "output_or_quality_check": "finished garment is professionally presented and quality issues resolved", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "source_key": "fashion", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-38", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-FASHION" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-39", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Prepare and mix ceramic body materials", "material": "clay, silica, feldspar, limestone, recycled ceramic", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "weighing, mixing and material handling equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "body composition is prepared for forming route", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-39", "process_group": "fit / preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-40", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Form ceramic ware or tile body", "material": "prepared ceramic body", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "forming equipment, moulds or presses", "output_or_quality_check": "formed body has required shape and green dimensions", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-40", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-41", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Dry formed ceramic body", "material": "green ceramic ware", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "drying equipment and handling tools", "output_or_quality_check": "residual moisture is reduced without unacceptable damage", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-41", "process_group": "curing / firing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-42", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Apply engobe or glaze", "material": "dried or biscuit ceramic ware", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "dip tank, spray or glaze line", "output_or_quality_check": "even coating with controlled coverage", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-42", "process_group": "surface application", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-43", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Apply ceramic decoration or print", "material": "glazed ceramic surface", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "screen or transfer decoration equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "pattern and placement meet design", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-43", "process_group": "surface application", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-44", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Biscuit-fire ceramic ware", "material": "dried clayware", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "kiln, kiln furniture, firing controls", "output_or_quality_check": "first firing produces stable biscuit ware", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-44", "process_group": "curing / firing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-45", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Glost-fire glazed ware", "material": "glazed ceramic ware", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "kiln and firing controls", "output_or_quality_check": "glaze melts into a hard continuous glassy layer", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-45", "process_group": "curing / firing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "ceramics-46", "trade_or_work_domain": "ceramic manufacturing", "domain": "ceramics", "operation": "Inspect and pack fired ceramic products", "material": "fired ceramic ware", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "inspection station, packing materials", "output_or_quality_check": "defects are identified and products protected for dispatch", "source_url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "source_key": "cer", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "ceramics-46", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-CER" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-47", "trade_or_work_domain": "glass processing", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Cut glass to a specified shape or size", "material": "flat glass and glazing units", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "glass cutting tools or cutting machinery", "output_or_quality_check": "cut geometry and dimensions meet work instruction", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "source_key": "glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-47", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-48", "trade_or_work_domain": "glass processing", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Process glass edges or surfaces", "material": "flat glass and bespoke glass items", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "edge-processing tools or machinery", "output_or_quality_check": "edges/surfaces meet safety, dimensional and finish requirements", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "source_key": "glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-48", "process_group": "process / handoff", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-49", "trade_or_work_domain": "glass processing", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Toughen glass for a safety application", "material": "glass", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "toughening equipment and handling tools", "output_or_quality_check": "processed glass meets specified safety process", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "source_key": "glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-49", "process_group": "curing / firing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-50", "trade_or_work_domain": "glass processing", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Laminate glass with an interlayer", "material": "glass and interlayer", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "lamination equipment, handling and inspection tools", "output_or_quality_check": "laminated unit meets specification and visual quality", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "source_key": "glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-50", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-51", "trade_or_work_domain": "glass processing", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Decorate, colour or change reflectivity of glass", "material": "glass", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "decoration/coating equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "surface treatment matches commissioned requirement", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "source_key": "glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-51", "process_group": "surface application", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-52", "trade_or_work_domain": "glass processing", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Inspect and quality-assure bespoke glass items", "material": "processed glass", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "visual, dimensional and process checks", "output_or_quality_check": "glass meets work instructions, quality standards and safe handling requirements", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "source_key": "glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-52", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-53", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Assemble and wire an electronic product or subassembly", "material": "electronic components, wire and connectors", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hand tools, soldering tools, wiring aids", "output_or_quality_check": "assembly conforms to circuit and wiring specification", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-53", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-54", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Build or modify a prototype circuit to a specification", "material": "electronic components and PCB", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "prototype board, hand tools, circuit documentation", "output_or_quality_check": "circuit implements specified function", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-54", "process_group": "process / handoff", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-55", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Solder through-hole components", "material": "PCB and through-hole components", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "soldering iron, flux, inspection tools", "output_or_quality_check": "joints are sound and components correctly placed", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-55", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-56", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Solder or rework surface-mount components", "material": "PCB and SMT components", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "fine soldering/rework tools, microscope or inspection", "output_or_quality_check": "SMT placement and joints meet assembly requirement", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-56", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-57", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Measure voltage, current and waveforms", "material": "circuits, modules and equipment", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "multimeter, oscilloscope and test equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "measurements test functionality against specification", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-57", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-58", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Isolate a fault to component level", "material": "faulty circuit or module", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "test equipment, schematics, hand tools", "output_or_quality_check": "fault cause is identified with recorded evidence", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-58", "process_group": "process / handoff", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-59", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Adjust, replace or upgrade defective circuitry", "material": "PCB, components and wiring", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "hand tools, through-hole/SMT soldering tools", "output_or_quality_check": "repair restores specified function", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-59", "process_group": "process / handoff", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "electronics-60", "trade_or_work_domain": "electronics technician", "domain": "electronics/assembly", "operation": "Test, document and report a repair", "material": "repaired electronic unit", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "standard test equipment, digital documentation", "output_or_quality_check": "successful repair and test evidence are recorded", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "source_key": "elec", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "electronics-60", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-ELEC" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-61", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Interpret client or designer drawings", "material": "precious metals and jewellery components", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "drawings, measuring and marking tools", "output_or_quality_check": "manufacturing intent and dimensions are understood", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-61", "process_group": "preparation / inspection", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-62", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Prepare precious-metal alloy stock", "material": "precious-metal alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "melting/alloy preparation equipment, weighing tools", "output_or_quality_check": "alloy stock is suitable for planned component", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-62", "process_group": "fit / preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-63", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Roll precious-metal sheet or wire to dimension", "material": "precious-metal alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "rolling mill, measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "sheet or wire reaches specified thickness or section", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-63", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-64", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Draw round or square wire to dimension", "material": "precious-metal alloys", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "drawing bank, dies, lubrication and measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "wire reaches specified diameter or section", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-64", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-65", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Form and construct simple or complex components", "material": "precious metal and jewellery components", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "forming tools, mandrels, saws, files and pliers", "output_or_quality_check": "component geometry and assembly match design", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-65", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-66", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Hard-solder or solder components", "material": "precious metal", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "soldering torch, solder, flux and heat tools", "output_or_quality_check": "joined components meet construction and finish requirement", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-66", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-67", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Prepare a piece or pattern for lost-wax casting", "material": "precious metal design and wax pattern", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "wax tools, casting preparation equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "pattern or piece is ready for specified casting route", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-67", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "jewellery-68", "trade_or_work_domain": "jewellery manufacture", "domain": "jewellery", "operation": "Finish and prepare jewellery components for subsequent setting or sale", "material": "precious-metal jewellery", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "files, abrasives, polishing tools, inspection tools", "output_or_quality_check": "surface and component finish meet intended stage", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "source_key": "jew", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "jewellery-68", "process_group": "finishing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-JEW" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-39", "trade_or_work_domain": "textile manufacturing operative", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Prepare and dispense dye materials for a textile process", "material": "dyes, auxiliaries and textile substrate", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "weighing, dispensing and mixing equipment; PPE", "output_or_quality_check": "recipe, concentration and safe handling checks are recorded before application", "source_url": "https://www.hse.gov.uk/textiles/dyes-dyeing.htm", "source_key": "hse_dyeing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-39", "process_group": "fit / preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-HSE_DYEING" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-40", "trade_or_work_domain": "textile manufacturing operative", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Apply dye to textile material", "material": "natural or synthetic textile material and dye liquor", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "dyeing machinery, vessels, pumps and process controls", "output_or_quality_check": "colour and process result meet the textile specification", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0458-v1-2", "source_key": "textile_manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-40", "process_group": "surface application", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-TEXTILE_MANUFACTURING" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-41", "trade_or_work_domain": "textile manufacturing operative", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Print a textile surface or fabric design", "material": "textile material, inks or print colourants", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "textile printing equipment, screens or machine print systems", "output_or_quality_check": "placement, registration, coverage and colour meet the design requirement", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0458-v1-2", "source_key": "textile_manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-41", "process_group": "surface application", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-TEXTILE_MANUFACTURING" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-42", "trade_or_work_domain": "textile manufacturing operative", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Finish textile material through a specified finishing process", "material": "woven or other textile fabric", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "finishing machinery, drying/pressing or coating equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "handle, appearance, dimensions and performance meet the specification", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0458-v1-2", "source_key": "textile_manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-42", "process_group": "finishing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-TEXTILE_MANUFACTURING" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "textiles-43", "trade_or_work_domain": "textile manufacturing operative", "domain": "textiles", "operation": "Weave yarn into fabric", "material": "natural or synthetic yarns", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "loom, warp and weft preparation equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "construction, tension, dimensions and surface quality meet the textile requirement", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0458-v1-2", "source_key": "textile_manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "textiles-43", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-TEXTILE_MANUFACTURING" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-53", "trade_or_work_domain": "stained glass craftsperson", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Cut specialist glass by hand", "material": "specialist flat or architectural glass", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "glass cutter, templates, hand tools and safe handling equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "cut shape, edge condition and handling meet the panel design and safety requirements", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0912-v1-0?view=standard", "source_key": "stained_glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-53", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-STAINED_GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "glass-54", "trade_or_work_domain": "stained glass craftsperson", "domain": "glass", "operation": "Join glass elements and seal or cement a panel", "material": "glass elements, lead or joining materials, cement or sealant", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "soldering or bonding tools, cementing/sealing materials and inspection tools", "output_or_quality_check": "panel construction is stable, joints are sound and waterproofing/sealing is appropriate", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0912-v1-0?view=standard", "source_key": "stained_glass", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here." }, "taxonomy_id": "glass-54", "process_group": "joining / assembly", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-STAINED_GLASS" ], "research_note": "Mapped as a work operation only; no new robot capability evidence assessed here.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "machining-76", "trade_or_work_domain": "manufacturing team challenge", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Set up a manual centre lathe", "material": "steel, aluminium and other engineering metals", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "centre lathe, workholding, cutting tools and measuring equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "machine and work are safely set, datum and tool position are established", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "source_key": "manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "machining-76", "process_group": "process / handoff", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-MANUF" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "machining-77", "trade_or_work_domain": "manufacturing team challenge", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Turn a component on a manual centre lathe", "material": "steel, aluminium and other engineering metals", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "manual centre lathe, turning tools, coolant and measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "diameter, shoulder and surface finish meet the drawing", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "source_key": "manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "machining-77", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-MANUF" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "machining-78", "trade_or_work_domain": "manufacturing team challenge", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Set up and mill a feature manually", "material": "steel, aluminium and other engineering metals", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "manual milling machine, vice or fixture, cutters and measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "feature location, dimensions and finish meet the drawing", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "source_key": "manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "machining-78", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-004", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-MANUF" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-004" ], "related_scope_note": "Robot-mounted milling is a related process, not evidence of operating an ordinary manual mill." }, { "id": "machining-79", "trade_or_work_domain": "manufacturing team challenge", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Drill a hole on a drill press", "material": "steel, aluminium and other engineering metals", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "drill press, drill bits, workholding and cutting fluid", "output_or_quality_check": "hole position, size and edge condition meet the drawing", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "source_key": "manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "machining-79", "process_group": "cutting / stock preparation", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-MANUF" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "machining-80", "trade_or_work_domain": "manufacturing team challenge", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Bend and cut sheet metal to a drawing", "material": "sheet metal", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "sheet-metal working equipment, cutting tools and bending equipment", "output_or_quality_check": "profile, bend and fit meet the drawing", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "source_key": "manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "machining-80", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "related", "documented_robot_or_system": "Related cases: EV-006", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-MANUF" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [ "EV-006" ], "related_scope_note": "Incremental robotic sheet forming is a related process, not manual press-brake operation." }, { "id": "machining-81", "trade_or_work_domain": "manufacturing team challenge", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Bend pipe manually", "material": "metal pipe or tube", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "manual pipe-bending equipment, formers and measuring tools", "output_or_quality_check": "bend radius, angle and distortion meet the drawing", "source_url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "source_key": "manufacturing", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "machining-81", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-MANUF" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "blacksmith-82", "trade_or_work_domain": "blacksmithing", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Forge and form heated ferrous metal", "material": "ferrous metal stock", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "forge, anvil, hammers, tongs, punches and chisels", "output_or_quality_check": "forged shape, section and surface meet the work requirement", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0378-v1-1", "source_key": "blacksmith", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "blacksmith-82", "process_group": "forming / lay-up", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-BLACKSMITH" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" }, { "id": "blacksmith-83", "trade_or_work_domain": "blacksmithing", "domain": "metal", "operation": "Heat-treat and finish forged metalwork", "material": "forged ferrous metal", "typical_tools_or_equipment": "forge or furnace, quench equipment, grinders and finishing tools", "output_or_quality_check": "heat treatment and finish/protection meet the specification", "source_url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0378-v1-1", "source_key": "blacksmith", "robotics_evidence": { "status": "unreviewed", "note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row." }, "taxonomy_id": "blacksmith-83", "process_group": "finishing", "evidence_status": "unreviewed", "documented_robot_or_system": "Research pending", "human_preparation": "Setup and assistance for a robot performing this operation remain to be reviewed.", "evidence_ids": [], "source_ids": [ "SRC-BLACKSMITH" ], "research_note": "Manual trade operation; robot capability evidence not assessed in this row.", "related_evidence_ids": [], "related_scope_note": "" } ], "robot_evidence": [ { "id": "EV-001", "system": "Path Robotics Rove", "operation_scope": "Robotic arc welding seam work", "domain": "metal fabrication", "evidence_type": "vendor capability claim", "robot_did": "Moves to a predefined location, locates/scans a seam, adjusts welding parameters, welds and captures data; exact arc process is unspecified on the cited product page.", "human_role": "Positioning, fixturing, safety and output review.", "source_ids": "src-path-rove;src-abb", "scope_note": "Current product page and supporting technical context; no independent acceptance study.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-002", "system": "RoboGrind / UR10e + OnRobot disk sander", "operation_scope": "Scan, plan, force-control and sand fiberglass blade surfaces", "domain": "surface finishing / composites", "evidence_type": "research study with field evaluation", "robot_did": "Scans, detects defects, plans paths and executes force-controlled passes.", "human_role": "Voice-guided setup, process supervision and field preparation.", "source_ids": "src-robogrind", "scope_note": "12 concave segments, 120 lab executions and complete-blade real-world experiment.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-003", "system": "GrayMatter Scan&Sand", "operation_scope": "Scan-to-model sanding and grinding", "domain": "surface finishing", "evidence_type": "vendor capability claim", "robot_did": "Scans parts, models them, sands/grinds, changes paper/tools and offers inspection options.", "human_role": "Load/present parts, choose process, handle consumables and inspect/rework.", "source_ids": "src-graymatter", "scope_note": "Commercial architecture and capability language; no shared acceptance protocol.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-004", "system": "KUKA robotic milling", "operation_scope": "CAD/CAM robot milling", "domain": "metal fabrication / machining", "evidence_type": "vendor capability claim", "robot_did": "Executes robot-mounted milling paths for metals, wood and plastics.", "human_role": "CAD/CAM, calibration, tooling, workholding, parameters and inspection.", "source_ids": "src-kuka", "scope_note": "CRP/GRP accuracy statement is a KUKA capability claim.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-005", "system": "NIST Assembly Task Boards", "operation_scope": "Insertion, meshing, threading, flexible parts, cables and obstructions", "domain": "assembly", "evidence_type": "physical test apparatus", "robot_did": "Provides reproducible physical assembly tasks and protocol conditions; it is a test apparatus, not evidence that one robot completes every listed task.", "human_role": "Reset apparatus, run protocol, record trials and analyse distributions.", "source_ids": "src-nist", "scope_note": "Test apparatus and method, not a product or customer deployment.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-006", "system": "Machina Labs RoboCraftsman", "operation_scope": "Incremental sheet-metal forming, scan, trim and heat treatment", "domain": "metal fabrication / forming", "evidence_type": "vendor report", "robot_did": "Forms sheet layer by layer with force/torque/displacement feedback, scans against CAD and iterates paths.", "human_role": "CAD/skirting, fixtures, scan review, heat treatment and joining handoff.", "source_ids": "src-machina", "scope_note": "Company report; no independent benchmark or universal guarantee.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-007", "system": "ABB adaptive arc welding context", "operation_scope": "Seam sensing and adaptive arc-welding approaches", "domain": "metal fabrication", "evidence_type": "technical white paper", "robot_did": "Describes tactile, proximity, vision/laser and through-arc sensing approaches.", "human_role": "Choose sensing strategy, define search zones, tune and validate each joint.", "source_ids": "src-abb", "scope_note": "Supporting technical context, not a single measured product trial.", "scope_class": "supplementary robot/system evidence" }, { "id": "EV-008", "system": "SpeedFolding", "operation_scope": "Garment smoothing and folding", "domain": "adjacent deformable handling", "evidence_type": "adjacent handling research", "robot_did": "Learns fling, drag and pick-and-place primitives for garments.", "human_role": "Provide folding lines and training data.", "source_ids": "src-speedfolding", "scope_note": "Excluded from fabrication operations; retained as adjacent handling context only.", "scope_class": "adjacent handling" } ], "sources": [ { "id": "SRC-CAB", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Cabinetmaking", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1704/", "status": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "wood drawing, set-out, measuring, cutting, joints, assembly, installation, finishing, fit and surface quality", "note": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: wood drawing, set-out, measuring, cutting, joints, assembly, installation, finishing, fit and surface quality", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-WELD", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Welding", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1672/", "status": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "metal preparation, arc welding processes, thermal cutting, grinding/cutting, process variables and fabrication quality", "note": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: metal preparation, arc welding processes, thermal cutting, grinding/cutting, process variables and fabrication quality", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-COMP", "title": "L3 Composites technician occupational standard ST0094", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/6217/st0094-composites-technician-l3-standard.pdf", "status": "occupational standard PDF, generated 14 July 2022", "scope": "mould/tool preparation, resin and reinforcement preparation, lay-up, vacuum/pressure/heat curing, demoulding, QA and defects", "note": "occupational standard PDF, generated 14 July 2022. Scope: mould/tool preparation, resin and reinforcement preparation, lay-up, vacuum/pressure/heat curing, demoulding, QA and defects", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-FASHION", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Fashion Technology", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1697/", "status": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "garment design, pattern construction/draping, fabric selection, cutting, sewing, fusing, pressing, finishing and quality", "note": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: garment design, pattern construction/draping, fabric selection, cutting, sewing, fusing, pressing, finishing and quality", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-SEWING", "title": "Sewing machinist ST0549", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0549-v1-2?view=standard", "status": "approved apprenticeship standard page; detailed standard content dynamically loaded", "scope": "sewing machinist occupation and industrial sewn-product production", "note": "approved apprenticeship standard page; detailed standard content dynamically loaded. Scope: sewing machinist occupation and industrial sewn-product production", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-CER", "title": "Sector Guidance Note IPPC SG7 — A2 Ceramics Sector", "publisher": "UK Government / Environment Agency", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a8175abed915d74e623261d/ceramics-manufacture-sector-guidance-note-ippc-sg-7.pdf", "status": "sector process guidance PDF, 2007", "scope": "ceramic body preparation, forming, drying, glazing/engobe, decoration, biscuit/glost firing, inspection and packing", "note": "sector process guidance PDF, 2007. Scope: ceramic body preparation, forming, drying, glazing/engobe, decoration, biscuit/glost firing, inspection and packing", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-GLASS", "title": "L2 Glass Processor occupational standard ST0745", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/media/3149/glass-processor-2019-05-16.pdf", "status": "Withdrawn 2018-05-14; retained only as a historical/process reference; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "historical ST0745 reference for bespoke glass cutting/processing, toughening, laminating, decorating and quality assurance; not a current approved occupational standard", "note": "Withdrawn 2018-05-14; retained only as a historical/process reference; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: historical ST0745 reference for bespoke glass cutting/processing, toughening, laminating, decorating and quality assurance; not a current approved occupational standard", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-ELEC", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Electronics", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1688/", "status": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "assembly/wiring, prototype circuits, soldering, test equipment, fault isolation, component replacement and repair records", "note": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: assembly/wiring, prototype circuits, soldering, test equipment, fault isolation, component replacement and repair records", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-JEW", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Jewellery", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1681/", "status": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "precious-metal alloy preparation, rolling/drawing wire, component forming and construction, soldering, casting and finishing", "note": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: precious-metal alloy preparation, rolling/drawing wire, component forming and construction, soldering, casting and finishing", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-GARDEN", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Landscape Gardening", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1713", "status": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "timber/wood measurement, cutting, assembly and finishing through sanding or smoothing, staining and other treatments", "note": "WorldSkills Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: timber/wood measurement, cutting, assembly and finishing through sanding or smoothing, staining and other treatments", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-TEXTILE_MANUFACTURING", "title": "Textile manufacturing operative ST0458 v1.2", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0458-v1-2", "status": "Approved for delivery; version 1.2; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "textile manufacturing processes including dyeing, inspection/testing, printing, scouring, warping, weaving and finishing; quality checks and work records", "note": "Approved for delivery; version 1.2; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: textile manufacturing processes including dyeing, inspection/testing, printing, scouring, warping, weaving and finishing; quality checks and work records", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-TEXTILE_TECHNICAL", "title": "Textile technical specialist ST0581 v1.0/v1.1", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0581-v1-1", "status": "Retired 2025-03-21; historical process reference; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "historical technical weaving/finishing process detail, including machine finishing sequences; not treated as current approval evidence", "note": "Retired 2025-03-21; historical process reference; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: historical technical weaving/finishing process detail, including machine finishing sequences; not treated as current approval evidence", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-HSE_DYEING", "title": "Dyes and dyeing", "publisher": "UK Health and Safety Executive", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://www.hse.gov.uk/textiles/dyes-dyeing.htm", "status": "Official process-safety guidance; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "dye dispensing, weighing, transfer, dissolving, spill/cleaning controls and local exhaust ventilation; supporting process boundary, not occupational taxonomy", "note": "Official process-safety guidance; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: dye dispensing, weighing, transfer, dissolving, spill/cleaning controls and local exhaust ventilation; supporting process boundary, not occupational taxonomy", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-STAINED_GLASS", "title": "Stained glass craftsperson ST0912 v1.0", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeship-standards/st0912-v1-0?view=standard", "status": "Approved for delivery; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "current craft occupation covering specialist glass handling/cutting, construction, soldering, cementing/sealing and related glass decoration techniques", "note": "Approved for delivery; reviewed 2026-10-18. Scope: current craft occupation covering specialist glass handling/cutting, construction, soldering, cementing/sealing and related glass decoration techniques", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "src-path-rove", "title": "Rove — Mobile Autonomous Welding Robot", "publisher": "Path Robotics", "source_type": "robot evidence · vendor capability", "url": "https://www.path-robotics.com/rove", "note": "Current product page: predefined location, seam scan, real-time parameter adjustment, data capture and heat-distortion compensation as vendor claims.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Current product page: predefined location, seam scan, real-time parameter adjustment, data capture and heat-distortion compensation as vendor claims.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-robogrind", "title": "RoboGrind: Intuitive and Interactive Surface Treatment with Industrial Robots", "publisher": "RoboGrind research team", "source_type": "robot evidence · research", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16542", "note": "UR10e and OnRobot disk sander; scan, defect detection, force control; lab and complete-blade field experiment.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "UR10e and OnRobot disk sander; scan, defect detection, force control; lab and complete-blade field experiment.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-graymatter", "title": "Scan&Sand", "publisher": "GrayMatter Robotics", "source_type": "robot evidence · vendor capability", "url": "https://graymatter-robotics.com/sanding/", "note": "Scan-to-model sanding/grinding cell, tool and grit changes, optional surface inspection; vendor claims.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Scan-to-model sanding/grinding cell, tool and grit changes, optional surface inspection; vendor claims.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-kuka", "title": "Milling with industrial robots", "publisher": "KUKA", "source_type": "robot evidence · vendor capability", "url": "https://www.kuka.com/en-us/applications/mechanical-processing/milling-robot", "note": "Robot milling with CAD/CAM and KUKA.CNC; CRP/GRP accuracy statement remains a vendor capability claim.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Robot milling with CAD/CAM and KUKA.CNC; CRP/GRP accuracy statement remains a vendor capability claim.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-nist", "title": "Assembly Performance Metrics and Test Methods", "publisher": "NIST", "source_type": "robot evidence · physical test apparatus", "url": "https://www.nist.gov/el/intelligent-systems-division-73500/robotic-grasping-and-manipulation-assembly/assembly", "note": "Physical task boards for insertion, meshing, threading, flexible parts, cables and obstructions.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Physical task boards for insertion, meshing, threading, flexible parts, cables and obstructions.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-machina", "title": "Incremental Sheet Metal Forming with Robotics and AI", "publisher": "Machina Labs", "source_type": "robot evidence · vendor report", "url": "https://machinalabs.ai/resources/advanced-manufacturing-incremental-sheet-metal-forming-with-robotics-and-ai", "note": "RoboCraftsman dual-arm forming, force/torque/displacement sensing, laser scan comparison and trimming.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "RoboCraftsman dual-arm forming, force/torque/displacement sensing, laser scan comparison and trimming.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-abb", "title": "Sensor Based Adaptive Arc Welding", "publisher": "ABB Robotics", "source_type": "robot evidence · technical context", "url": "https://library.e.abb.com/public/8ca2d32ae35d123cc125799f00592be4/Sensor+Based+Adaptive+Arc+Welding+White+Paper.pdf", "note": "Technical context for tactile, proximity, vision, laser and through-the-arc seam sensing.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Technical context for tactile, proximity, vision, laser and through-the-arc seam sensing.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-speedfolding", "title": "SpeedFolding — Learning Efficient Bimanual Folding of Garments", "publisher": "UC Berkeley / KIT", "source_type": "adjacent handling · research", "url": "https://pantor.github.io/speedfolding/", "note": "Adjacent deformable-material handling reference; excluded from the fabrication operations register.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Adjacent deformable-material handling reference; excluded from the fabrication operations register.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-aws", "title": "American Welding Society", "publisher": "AWS", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.aws.org/", "note": "Trade-body context for welding process vocabulary and practice; not a robot performance claim.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Trade-body context for welding process vocabulary and practice; not a robot performance claim.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-osha-welding", "title": "Welding, Cutting, and Brazing", "publisher": "OSHA", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.osha.gov/welding-cutting-brazing", "note": "Process and workplace context for joining operations.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Process and workplace context for joining operations.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-osha-wood", "title": "Woodworking", "publisher": "OSHA", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.osha.gov/woodworking", "note": "Process and workplace context for woodworking operations.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Process and workplace context for woodworking operations.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-osha-abrasive", "title": "Abrasive Wheel Machinery", "publisher": "OSHA", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.215", "note": "Abrasive wheel and stationary sanding context.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Abrasive wheel and stationary sanding context.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-osha-plastics", "title": "Plastics Machinery", "publisher": "OSHA", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.osha.gov/plastics-machinery", "note": "Plastics machinery process context.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Plastics machinery process context.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-wca", "title": "Woodwork Career Alliance", "publisher": "WCA", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://woodworkcareer.org/", "note": "Trade vocabulary and skill context for woodworking operations.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Trade vocabulary and skill context for woodworking operations.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-compositesworld", "title": "CompositesWorld", "publisher": "CompositesWorld", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.compositesworld.com/", "note": "Trade vocabulary and process context for composite fabrication.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Trade vocabulary and process context for composite fabrication.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-nims", "title": "National Institute for Metalworking Skills", "publisher": "NIMS", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.nims-skills.org/", "note": "Trade vocabulary and skills context for machining operations.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Trade vocabulary and skills context for machining operations.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "src-fabricator", "title": "The Fabricator", "publisher": "FMA", "source_type": "trade source · process context", "url": "https://www.thefabricator.com/", "note": "Trade vocabulary and process context for metal fabrication.", "status": "checked supplementary source", "scope": "Trade vocabulary and process context for metal fabrication.", "scope_class": "supplementary evidence / context" }, { "id": "SRC-MANUF", "title": "WorldSkills Occupational Standards — Manufacturing Team Challenge", "publisher": "WorldSkills International", "source_type": "trade/process standard", "url": "https://worldskills.org/what/projects/wsos/2024/events/579/skills/1663/", "status": "Lyon 2024 edition; reviewed 2026-10-18", "scope": "manual centre lathing, manual milling, drill presses, sheet-metal and pipe-bending equipment, workshop safety and industry finishes", "note": "Primary source added to cover manual machining and sheet/pipe work.", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" }, { "id": "SRC-BLACKSMITH", "title": "Blacksmith ST0378", "publisher": "Skills England / UK Department for Education", "source_type": "occupational standard", "url": "https://skillsengland.education.gov.uk/apprenticeships/st0378-v1-1", "status": "approved apprenticeship standard page", "scope": "forging and forming ferrous metal, forge equipment, heat treatment, fabrication and finishing/protection methods", "note": "Primary source added to cover contemporary blacksmithing operations.", "scope_class": "operation taxonomy source" } ], "dimensions": [ { "field": "id", "meaning": "Stable operation, evidence or source identifier", "values": "Stable tracker ID; taxonomy_id preserves the source label / EV-### / SRC-XXX" }, { "field": "trade_or_work_domain", "meaning": "Trade or occupation source family", "values": "cabinetmaking, welding and fabrication, composites technician, fashion technology, sewing machinist, ceramic manufacturing, glass processing, electronics technician, jewellery manufacture" }, { "field": "domain", "meaning": "Material / workshop domain used by the tracker filter", "values": "wood, metal, polymer/composites, textiles, ceramics, glass, electronics/assembly, jewellery" }, { "field": "process_group", "meaning": "Navigation label derived from the operation wording", "values": "preparation / inspection; cutting / stock preparation; joining / assembly; finishing; forming / lay-up; curing / firing; surface application; fit / preparation; process / handoff" }, { "field": "evidence_status", "meaning": "Research status of the operation row", "values": "unreviewed means review pending; it is not a statement that no robot exists" }, { "field": "robotics_evidence", "meaning": "Nested source-register note about robot evidence review", "values": "Preserved from the taxonomy register; supplementary robot cases are in Robot evidence" }, { "field": "source_ids", "meaning": "Resolved source key for the occupational/process record", "values": "SRC-CAB, SRC-WELD, SRC-COMP, SRC-FASHION, SRC-SEWING, SRC-CER, SRC-GLASS, SRC-ELEC, SRC-JEW" } ] }